Ese Imitungo yo mwikoranabuhanga niyihe??

1. Ubusobanuro : Imitungo yo mwikoranabuhanga, Ni imitungo ihagarariye agaciro Gashobora Gucuruzwa Kandi kakanohererezanywa mugihe cyo kwishyurana . Iyi mitungo igaragara Byuzuye Kuri interineti ntago ifatiye kubintu Bigaragara Cyangwa Ibigo By'imari Bisanzwe.

2. Ubwoko Bw' Imitungo yo mwikoranabuhanga

- Amafaranga y'Ikoranabuhanga ( Crypto currencies): nayo azwi nk'Imitungo yo mwikoranabuhanga Ari muricyo kiciro cyamafaranga, Bitcoin (BTC), Eitherium ( ETH) ndetse Nandi azikurikira ningero Zamafaranga y'Ikoranabuhanga akoresha imirongo itagenzurwa.

-Non-Fungible Token( NFTs, igicuruzwa Gishobora Gusimbuzwa ikindi Bisa mwikoranabuhanga)

- Nibicuruzwa byihariye Bigaragaza Ikintu runaka Nk' ubugeni cyangwa Umuziki nikindi gihangano mubyubwenge bishyirwa mwikoranabuhanga rya blockchain bigacuruzwa ,ntabwo wabikorera copy cyangwa se ngo ubicemo utundi duce twinshi kuburyo umuntu ashobora kugura agace gato bitewe nubushobozi afite!

Ugomba kugura uwo mutungo ukanawuhererekanya nabandi uko wakabaye .

Ibishushanyo Bihinduwe  mwikoranabuhanga ( Digital Rendered Images)

Hano twabonamo nkimitako , nibindi Bishushanyo bitandukanye

3.Bimwe mubiziranga byingenzi(Virtual assets)

Agaciro( Value)

Iyi mitungo ifite agaciro, muburyo bw'amafaranga cyangwa ubundi Budafatika Nkurugero kugura Bitcoin Bisobanura Gushora imari Mugihe Gutunga NFTs ho Uba utunze agaciro  kikintu Runaka muri blockchain.

Uburenganzira bwo gutunga(ownership)

Iyi mitungo yo mwikoranabuhanga itanga uburenganzira bwo kuba wagira umutungo kuri internet. Blockchain ishyiraho umucyo n'Ubudahangarwa kumutungo wawe nibindi bikorwa uwukoraho.

Gushyirwa Hamwe kw' amakuru kuburyo ashobora kuboneka.

Iyi mitungo iba ibitswe muburyo ashobora kuboneka igihe cyose muburyo bworoshye.

Akamaro ka Blockchain

Ubwo Bitcoin yatangiraga muri 2009, yazanye igitekerezo cya Blockchain, Isa Nk'igitabo Gikusanya amakuru muburyo bugaragarira buri wese ubyifuza.

Blockchain yahinduye uburyo Tubonamo ino mitungo yo mwikoranabuhanga

Uku Niko ikora:

Umutekano

Blockchain igenzura umutekano wiyi mitungo Ikarinda umuntu wakwinjirira muburyo Butemewe ikoresheje uburyo bwayo bwa za codes.

Kutagenzurwa(Decentralization )

Bitandukanye  na sisitemu z' ubukungu zisanzwe , Blockchain yo ikora nta mabwiriza yandi igenderaho kereka gusa ayo yaremanywe rwose.

Guhangwa kw' amafaranga mashya (Tokenization)

Blockchain yemera Guhangwa kw' amafaranga mashya ahagarariye Imitungo itandukanye ndetse no guhindura amakuru (data)akabikwa muburyo bwibanga.

Ese ubundi kuki imitungo Y' Ikoranabuhanga ar'ingenzi ko uyimenya.

1.igize ubukungu

Imitungo yo mwikoranabuhanga itanga uburenganzira kuri buriwese muri Serivisi zubukungu  Kandi adakoresheje uburyo bwama banki Busanzwe.

2. Guhanga udushya.

NFTs nindi mitungo yo mwikoranabuhanga biyoboye Guhanga udushya Mugisata cy' ikimikino n' imyidagaduro

3. Amahirwe y' imikorere

Amafaranga y'Ikoranabuhanga atanga amahirwe y'imikorere nk' Ishoramari.

4.Inzitizi

Uburyo bwo Guhabwa umurongo,impungenge z'umutekano nimihindagurikire Y'isoko nizimwe munzitizi.

Umwanzuro

Uko uzagenda winjira neza mwisi y'Umutungo w'ikoranabuhanga Jya wibuka ko Gusobanukirwa ikoranabuhanga rikoze BlockChain no Gukora Ubushakashatsi bwawe Ari igikorwa kingenzi cyane.

Niba ukiri umutangizi ufite amatsiko Cyangwa umushoramari ubyifuza,Imitungo yo mwikoranabuhanga irimo Guhindura Igisata cy'ubukungu bwacu Kandi Guhorana amakuru nibyingenzi cyane.

Edited by;Dukundane Chretien